Motivasi Petani Terhadap Peremajaan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Sungai Bahar Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Abstract
Motivation as a form of encouragement that arises from farmers both from outside and inside towards oil palm rejuvenation which encourages farmers  to do rejuvenation and those who have not done rejuvenation in order to improve    agricultural development through increasing the productivity of oil palm plants. This study aimed to: 1) To describe the condition of oil palm rejuvenation in Sungai Bahar Sub-district, Muaro Jambi Regency, 2) To find out the difference in motivation between farmers who had done rejuvenation and farmers who had not yet done oil palm rejuvenation in Sungai Bahar District, Muaro Jambi Regency. This research was carried out from July to August 2021 in Sungai Bahar District, Muaro Jambi Regency intentionally (purposively). The data used were primary data    and secondary data. The population in this study were oil palm farmers in Sungai Bahar District. The sampling technique in this study used double sampling, namely  random sampling and quota sampling. The number of sample farmers were 60  farmers with the distribution of 30 farmers who had not yet done oil palm rejuvenation in Suka Makmur and Marga Mulya villages and 30 farmers who had  done oil palm rejuvenation in Suka Makmur and Marga Mulya villages. While the data analysis used was descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis using the Mann Withney test. The results showed that: 1) Rejuvenation of conventional techniques in Sungai Bahar District using BPDPKS funding sources began in 2018. There were two farmer groups that received rejuvenation funding from BPDPKS in Sungai Bahar District, namely KUD Sari Makmur which was established in 2012 and Gapoktan Rambutan which was established in 2017. 2) The intrinsic motivation of          farmers who had not yet replanted was in the low category, i.e 39%, where debt wdas an obstacle to replanting oil palm plantations, on the external side, farmers who  had replanted were in the high category 63.4 %, as well as those who had not yet done rejuvenation classified in the high category, i.e. 62.6%.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Andrianto, Tuhana T. 2014. Pengantar Ilmu Pertanian : Agraris, Agrobisnis, Agroindustri, dan Agroteknologi. Global Pustaka Utama, Yogyakarta.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2018. Statistik Indonesia 2019. Badan Pusat Stasitik. Jakarta. Balai Penyuluh Pertanian. 2018. Penyuluh Pertanian UPTD-BPTPH Kecamatan
Sungai Bahar. BPP, Muaro Jambi.
BPDPKS. 2018. Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Jambi Diremajakan. (Online), Tersedia: https://www.bpdp.or.id/id/kegiatan/perkebunan-sawit- di-jambi diremajakan/(10 Januari 2020).
Casikin, A. 2019. Analisis Penerimaan dan Biaya Replanting Kebun Kelapa Sawit di Desa Mekarsari Makmur Kecamatan Sungai Bahar. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Jambi. Tidak Dipublikasikan.
Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Jambi. 2017. Statistik Perkebunan 2017. Dinas Perkebunan, Jambi.
Direktorat Jendral Perkebunan. 2017. Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia. Kementrian Pertanian, Jakarta.
Hakim, M. 2018. Replanting Kelapa Sawit. Penebar, Jakarta.
Hardiana, J. 2018. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani dalam Mengikuti Program Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi.
Heryanto, R. 2017. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keputusan Petani dalam Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Sungai Bahar Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi.
Mulyadi. 2015. Akuntansi Biaya Edisi 5. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen YKPN, Yogyakarta.
Pahan, Iyung. 2012. Panduan Lengkap Kelapa Sawit Manajemen Agribisnis dari Hulu hingga Hilir. Penebar Jakarta.
Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia Nomor 18/Permentan/KB.330/5/2016. Pedoman Peremajaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit, Jakarta.
Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit. 2008. Budidaya Kelapa Sawit. Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit, Medan.
Rahim, A. dan Hastuti, DRW. 2008. Ekonomi Pertanian. Penebar, Jakarta.
Risman, dkk. 2018. Analisis Program Replanting Kebun Kelapa Sawit Anggota KUD Mekarti Jaya di Desa Kumain Kecamatan Tandun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Eko dan Bisnis Vol 9 No.02, Juni 2018 Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Riau.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/mea.v7i2.139
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Published by Agribusiness Program Study, Faculty of Agriculture, Batanghari University |